Free software for Windows download for free. An overview of astronomical programs for pc

Stellarium is a freely distributed planetarium software for a computer, laptop and netbook (there are also separate versions for iOS and Android operating systems). Stellarium realistically renders outer space in 3-D format, as if the user is examining the starry sky in a real planetarium, through binoculars or a real telescope. To build a virtual computer planetarium at home, just download Stellarium for free for Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10, as well as Vista and XP SP 3 (32-bit and 64-bit) on your PC, install and run this program. Connecting a powerful digital USB telescope and an HD projector will bring the Stellarium virtual home planetarium to the level of a real planetarium of a regional center or a scientific university observatory. A similar system works in the regional planetarium in Nizhny Novgorod.

Description and functionality

For those interested in astronomy, or for parents who want to introduce children to this spectacular science, we recommend downloading Stellarium in Russian for free from the mirror of the official website, without leaving the website without registration and SMS. Stellarium will become a real virtual home planetarium, capable of showing on a computer screen in real time everything that people go to a real planetarium for or buy an expensive optical telescope for. Having entered their geographical coordinates in the program settings, the user receives a spatially oriented realistic 3D image on the screen and can explore the sky as if looking at it from his window into an optical or radio telescope. The image of the starry sky is not static, it changes in real time. In Stellarium, you can slow down or speed up the flow of time, go to a certain moment in the past.

Creative individuals who wish latest version Stellarium free download in Russian for Windows 10, 8.1, 8, 7, Vista, XP SP 3 (32-bit and 64-bit) on your computer, you will like the ability to add space and terrestrial objects and phenomena of your own production. For example, you can create your own galaxy, star, system of planets and satellites. You can call your own creations, for example, your name, or the names of your friends. If you post your creation on the Internet, then, by sharing with friends in social networks vKontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook, Google plus, it will not be difficult to become famous, like Giordano Bruno, Galileo Galilei, Nicolaus Copernicus, Edwin Powell Hubble, after whom space objects are also named.

Free Stellarium software is cross-platform supported for operating systems Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, there are also separate applications for iOS (iPhone, iPad) and Android mobile platforms. V App Store and Google play you can easily find Stellarium for a fee. These applications called Stellarium Mobile are ported versions for iPhones, iPads and Android smartphones and tablets. The developers of the original Stellarium program have no direct relation to these versions. Regular version of the virtual planetarium for personal computer distributed free of charge under the GNU General Public License, with the original program code open to developers. Stellarium uses the OpenGL and Qt specifications to create a colorful, lifelike sky sphere in real time. Of the popular analogs, it is necessary to mention free programs(Google Earth), WorldWide Telescope (World Wide Telescope), Celestia (Celestia), StarCalc (Star Cals).

A realistic volumetric picture of the starry sky in Stellarium contains stars (from one hundred twenty thousand to more than two hundred million, loaded additionally), nebulae (according to Messier), the Milky Way, planets and their satellites. Those who decide to download Stellarium free Russian version for Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (x86 or x64) should pay attention to these functionality Stellarium like:

choice of observation site (from anywhere in the world),
timing to observe interesting events,
time control,
viewing a photorealistic 3D picture of the starry sky,
viewing photorealistic landscapes of planet Earth,
the highest quality and realism of images,
realistic star twinkling and other visual effects,
study of asterisms and outlines of constellations of various cultures,
image scaling,
display of geographic coordinates,
projection of the equatorial, ecliptic, azimuthal and galactic grid,
Advanced Search,
viewing information about all objects,
the ability to control a real telescope,
work with projectors,
projecting an image onto various surfaces, including domes,
creating maps with the exact location of all objects,
adding custom space and terrestrial objects to the database,
connection of additional scripts.

The functionality can be expanded using the many plugins, extensions and add-ons created to date. The database of space objects is constantly updated, so from time to time it is worth downloading the latest version of the Stellarium program for free in Russian and thus updating the information about the universe on your computer.

Interface

Convenient, professionally designed Stellarium interface can be easily used by any PC user. According to reviews and comments of users on social networks vKontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook, Google+, even five-year-old children enjoy traveling in space and around the planet Earth in the Stellarium program. High-quality support for the Russian language further simplifies the task of introducing astronomy.

In the virtual planetarium Stellarium it is convenient to observe the movement of stars, planets, satellites, comets and other celestial bodies, solar and lunar eclipses, sunrises and sunsets, fogs and other atmospheric phenomena. With maximum comfort, Stellarium allows you to virtually travel around our planet Earth, considering not only celestial phenomena, but also terrestrial panoramic landscapes.

Using Stellarium with Optional Equipment

For scientific research or games in astronomical science, you can connect a real digital USB telescope to your computer, for example, Celestron, Sky-Watcher, Meade, Vixen, National Geographic. Such telescopes are used to observe the Moon, planets and their satellites, galaxies, nebulae, star clusters and terrestrial objects. Connecting a telescope with a digital output to a computer allows not only observation in more comfortable conditions, but also video recording. Displaying titles and other useful information about the stars, planets, satellites and other space objects allows you to move from contemplation to study. Information about objects necessarily contains coordinates, distance, azimuth and altitude.

If you have a projector, using the design modes, you can equip an almost real planetarium in any room of the house and conduct excursions. Design modes as far as normal, perspective, sphere, and wide-angle fisheye. By changing the design modes on any ceiling, you can create the illusion of a real star dome. It is advisable to download Stellarium in Russian for a computer for free from the mirror of the official site on this page of the site without registration and SMS, since without this program, even with a telescope or powerful binoculars, such a range of possibilities is not available.

Stellarium Russian software download free for computer

Free software download for free

Now you are on the page "Stellarium - virtual home planetarium for a computer" site, where everyone has the opportunity to legally download free programs for a computer with Microsoft Windows free of charge. This page was updated 03/25/2019. Thank you for visiting the Study Programs section.

Want to have your own planetarium on your mobile device? Watch the stars or find out about the existence of new constellations right now!

Peculiarities

This is your pocket planetarium. The app looks incredibly realistic. Here, a beautiful three-dimensional sky will open to your eyes. It will allow you to see the sky map as if you were looking through a telescope.

The first time you launch the application, you will experience a pleasant shock from its scale. A specialized sensor will show you all the beauty of the sky - all you need to do is to direct your mobile phone to certain points

One of the main advantages of the application is the time control function. Thanks to her, the displayed picture will always correspond to the time of day. In general, everything looks very realistic. Various animations are demonstrated during the show.

Among other things, it even simulates the pollution of the earth's atmosphere. To find out more about our galaxy, you can turn on the constellation display.

Registration

The graphic design of the application is above all praise. Everything is done so well that you may get the impression that you are really peering into the sky through a telescope.

The picture is, as it were, projected onto the planetarium dome. The expansive scalability is amazing too. So, for example, here you can easily see and how to discern the surface of the moon.

The appearance of the night sky changes both during the day and throughout the year. This is due to the fact that our planet makes a revolution around its axis in a day, and a revolution around the Sun in a year. Therefore, for amateurs of astronomy, the task arises of determining the visibility of certain constellations. For a long time, the planisphere, a special moving map of the starry sky, was popular among astronomy lovers. By rotating the top of the map, you can find out exactly which constellations are visible at any given time. However, the planisphere is gradually being replaced by a variety of computer planetarium programs.

Stellarium

Stellarium is the world's most popular planetarium program. It simulates the appearance of the starry sky, indicating constellations, planets, galaxies, nebulae and other objects on it. In a way, Stellarium is similar to computer game, in which you can look around and observe the arrangement of stars and planets. Let's take a closer look at this wonderful program.

When the program is started, the current time and date of observations are set, and the sky rotates in real time. You can change the direction of your gaze by holding down left button mouse, the selection of an object is carried out by a single click. Using the "Space" button, you can place the celestial body of interest in the center of the field of view. By rotating the mouse wheel, you can zoom in / out. When you select an object, information about it is displayed (name, magnitude, coordinates, distance and much more). The program interface consists of two panels - a vertical settings panel and a horizontal panel for displaying celestial objects. When you hover over a button, its name is displayed.

After installing the program, first of all, you should specify the place of observation by going to the "Location window" (vertical panel, top icon). You can enter geographic coordinates or indicate the nearest settlement in the search bar.

"Date / Time Window" allows you to set the date and time of observations with precision to the second. "Date / Time Window" allows you to set the date and time of observations with precision to the second.

Time control buttons are also displayed on the bottom panel - you can speed up, slow down and stop the passage of time.

In the "Window for setting the sky and observation" the display of various objects and labels to them, boundaries is turned on. For the correct display of the details of the planets, you must check the box "Simulate the speed of light".

"Search window" allows you to find an object by name. After performing a search, the program will automatically display the searched object in the center of the screen. "Search window" allows you to find an object by name. After searching, the program will automatically display the searched object in the center of the screen.

In the settings window, you can select the interface language, customize the display of information about the object, view scenarios - mini-films showing various processes and events in space. The Plugins tab provides various useful features. For example, the "Eyepieces" plug-in allows you to see the sky as it is seen through the telescope eyepiece, and the "Protractor" plug-in allows you to measure the angular distance between various objects. Separately, mention should be made of the "Satellites" plug-in, which displays artificial earth satellites on the map.

In the help window, you can familiarize yourself with all the "hot keys", as well as reassign them.

Now let's get acquainted with the buttons on the bottom panel. They partially duplicate items from the "Settings and Observation Window", allowing you to quickly turn on and off the display of names, images and lines of constellations, equatorial and azimuthal grids, horizon, cardinal points, atmosphere, as well as deep space objects and planets.

This is followed by buttons for switching between the equatorial and azimuthal display of the picture, centering the selected object. Night mode converts the image to black and red, which preserves the dark adaptation of the eyes. Additional buttons image flipping can be enabled in the "Options" ("Tools" tab).

Some plugins may appear on the bottom panel when activated. By clicking the corresponding button, the plugin is activated.

As you can see, the program is quite easy to learn, the interface is intuitive, and its functionality is more than sufficient even for experienced observers. In addition, the program is developed for almost all operating systems - there are versions for Windows, Linux and Mac OS.

There is also paid version for the Android platform for mobile devices(smartphones and tablets).

Cartes du ciel

Cartes du Ciel is another popular free planetarium. Its interface is not as colorful as that of Stellarium, but there are many more functions. Cartes du Ciel allows you to download fresh databases of comets and asteroids, install additional catalogs of stars and nebulae. The map can be rotated both with the mouse and with the keyboard buttons. You should start working with the program by setting the observation site by going to "Settings> Observatory". There is also a "night mode". The program is fully translated into Russian, which is a big plus.

For those who lack the capabilities of Stellarium, Cartes du Ciel is an excellent choice.

Redshift

Redshift is not just a virtual planetarium. It is also the most detailed interactive encyclopedia of space, containing almost all the knowledge of astronomy accumulated by mankind. This is what the start screen looks like when you start the program.

The planetarium contains a detailed map of the starry sky, which displays stars, constellations, planets, galaxies, nebulae, clusters, comets. Navigation on the map is done with the mouse. Zooming in and out is carried out with the mouse wheel, selection of an object - with the left mouse button. At the first start, the program will ask you to indicate the location of observation (by the map or by coordinates). The default is current time, it can be controlled from the Navigation panel. There is support for controlling various telescopes with Go-To mounts.

V context menu you can get it detailed information about the heavenly body.

The program has a convenient observation planner, thanks to which you can find out about the nearest astronomical events.

In "Stories about the Universe" you will get acquainted with various scientific and educational articles, which are voiced in a pleasant voice.

Redshift is a paid program, but its price is quite affordable. As you can see, the functionality of Redshift is very diverse, so if a simple planetarium like Stellarium is not enough for you, then Redshift will good choice... There is also mobile version for iOS devices.

Mobile planetariums.

Many modern mobile devices have large screens and powerful processors. You can always take your smartphone or tablet with you, which allows you to explore the constellations anywhere. In addition, for out-of-town observations, a small tablet is more convenient than a bulky laptop. Many devices have position sensors in space, due to which star map rotates on the screen to match the orientation of your smartphone or tablet. This makes finding the object of interest even easier and more interesting. The most common OS mobile devices - Android and Apple iOS, so we will consider the most popular astronomical applications for these platforms.

Mobile planetariums for Android devices.

Stellarium for Android.

As already mentioned, there is a mobile version of the Stellarium planetarium for Android. Some of the functions are cut down, there are no plug-ins, there is no Russian language, but the program is more than suitable for studying constellations and navigating the sky. There is a "night mode", as well as the rotation of the map depending on the position of the device in space (although its accuracy depends on the accuracy of the position sensors).

The program has become paid, but the price for it is purely symbolic.

Google sky map

Google Sky Map is one of the first astronomical planetarium programs on the Android platform. Alas, the program has not been updated for a long time, but, nevertheless, it is quite usable. The program uses the compass and accelerometer of the device - just point your phone or tablet at the sky, and a map of the area of interest will be displayed on the screen. There is an object search function - for example, you want to find Mars in the sky, the program prompts you in which direction you should turn to see it.

Star Chart

Star Chart is a colorful planetarium for the Android platform. The program is free, but various add-ons (for example, display of meteor showers and comets) must be purchased. The map displays both stars, constellations and planets, as well as artificial satellites of the Earth. There is a "night mode", as well as voice control.

When you select an object, the program shows Additional information... The program is Russified and has an intuitive interface. Star Chart also knows how to navigate by the position of the device in space.

Skyeye

Skyeye is another planetarium, fast and functional. The map displays many faint objects, including galaxy clusters. The program accurately takes into account the position of the device in space, in automatic mode the map moves very smoothly (compared to Google Sky Map). The mode of attachment to the telescope is provided - after the planetarium is attached to a bright celestial object, the phone can be used as a finder. Of course, there is "Night mode" as well as "Twilight" mode.

Astro panel

For astronomy enthusiasts, it is very important to know the accurate weather forecast to plan astronomical observations. Astro Panel is a useful application that brings together weather forecasts and estimates atmospheric conditions for observation.

It shows not only the weather forecast, but also an indicator of the calmness of the atmosphere (seeing), the phases of the moon, humidity, wind, as well as the time of visibility of the International Space Station (ISS).

Jupiter Widget

For observers of Jupiter, the Jupiter Widget is a very useful widget. The program shows the visibility of the Great Red Spot, as well as the position of the satellites relative to the planet. With it you will not miss a single transit of the Great Red Spot!

Moon 3D

To always know what the phase of the moon is now, as well as the next new moon or full moon, you can install the free Moon 3D widget.

Mobile planetariums for iOS devices.

Star walk

There are also various planetariums for the iOS mobile platform. One of the most famous is Star Walk. It is enough to raise the device to the sky, and you will see the arrangement of constellations and planets on the screen.

Moon globe
Moon Globe is a great free moon globe for iPhone, iPod Touch and iPad. The program provides for image rotation and mirroring.

Starmap 3D

Starmap 3D is a portable star atlas for both beginners and experienced astronomy enthusiasts. Starmap 3D can be used to search for constellations, star clusters, galaxies, nebulae.

As you can see, the choice among virtual planetariums is quite large. First of all, we recommend that you install Stellarium on your computer, and any of the mobile planetariums on your phone or tablet. They will teach you how to navigate among the constellations and find interesting celestial objects, even if you do not have a telescope.

We wish you successful observations and success in studying the starry sky!