Lock pc keyboard shortcut. Lock windows

Hot Windows keys XP is a method of interacting a keyboard with a computer. This method consists in executing commands (operations) on the computer using the keys or a combination of keys to which the commands (operations) are programmed.

Hotkeys are difficult for novice users to remember at first, but it's actually very simple. You must also understand that each program has its own hotkeys that have been programmed by software developers.

The blog has an article « » but some hotkeys don't work on Windows XP as this different systems, because of this, so as not to confuse readers, I wrote an article about Windows XP hotkeys.

Having learned a small number of hotkeys, you will speed up your work at the computer, and thus the efficiency will increase significantly. See the list of hotkeys for Windows XP below.

General

Ctrl + C- Copy selected items.

Ctrl + A- Select all. If you are in text document, then when you press these keys, you will select all the text, and if there are other files in a folder, then you can select all files and folders.

Ctrl + X- Cut. The command cuts the selected elements (files, folders or text).

Ctrl + V- Insert. Paste copied or cut elements.

Ctrl + Z- Cancel. Undoing actions, for example, if you accidentally deleted text in MS Word, use these keys to return the original text back (undo input and actions).

ALT + ENTER or ALT + Double click left mouse button- View the properties of the selected item (s) (applicable for files).

CTRL + F4- Close the current window in the program.

Delete files and text

Delete- Remove item (s). If you use this key in the text, then by placing the mouse cursor in the middle of the word and pressing the "Delete" button, the deletion will occur from left to right.
Shift + Delete- Delete item (s) bypassing the basket. For files and folders.
Backspace - Delete text. If you work in text editor, then this key can be used to delete text, place the cursor, for example, in the middle of the sentence by pressing the "Backspace" button, deletion will occur from right to left.

Other

- Open the Start menu or CTRL + ESC, the button is usually located between the buttons CTRL and ALT.
ALT + TAB- Switch between windows and applications.

ALT + F4- Close the window or exit the application.
ALT + Space- Display the system menu for the current window.
CTRL- Selection of elements. By holding CTRL, you can selectively select items. For example, being in a folder, left-click on the folders that you want to copy or cut, after selecting, release CTRL and get the folders you selected for further work with them.
CTRL + TAB- Moving forward through bookmarks.
SHIFT + ARROW- Highlighting items with arrows left, right, down and up. Applicable for text and files.
ESC- Cancel the operation. When opening, for example, the properties of a folder by pressing the ESC button, the Properties window will close.
ENTER- Open a file or folder.
TAB- Moving forward through options.

+ TAB- Switch between windows.

+ F1-Display help on WINDOWS.

+ R- Open window Execute.

+ F- Search window.

+ E- Open "My Computer".

+ D- Show desktop (minimize all windows, when pressed again, maximize all windows to their original state).

F2- Rename. To select an object press the F2 button.
F5- Refresh the window. It is often used in a browser if the page is frozen or information needs to be updated.
F10- Activate the menu.

(Win + L) lock windows

When life inflicts cruel blows, in the form of access to your computer by unauthorized persons, they can and should be Blocked using the same hotkeys ... The only inconvenience is entering a password to unlock.

Usually, work at the computer begins with the appearance on the screen (immediately after switching on), a screensaver ... with a polite request from Bill Geitz to enter a password to gain access to the system. Depends on the settings, of course, but the fashion in the fascinating world of bits and gigabytes dictates its own ..., stubborn - type your password.

So, you can instantly return the computer to this state, in other words, block it, using the Win + L keys. Train your right hand to do this before any absence from the computer, such as to the toilet, for a smoke break, for lunch, etc. PERSONAL COMPUTER! Know how to protect your desktop!

Of course, entering a password is annoying, but it protects at least from accidental, unintentional attacks.

Check right now if the windows blocking works on your machine, press Win + L.

No, though! Do not hurry. There are also situations in which this combination may be needed. For example, it can be used not only to block, but also to simply hide what is happening on the screen of your PC from prying eyes. After all, it is often necessary to "lower the curtain" over your monitor and make a preoccupied meditating person. Moreover, blocking Windows in any way does not affect your open files... After entering the password, everything will open in its place. The picture will clear up as after the departure of a light foggy cloud. And after the "air raid", as soon as the pulse evens out, you will calmly continue to spoil your eyesight behind your favorite rectangle.

Imagine how many unpleasant moments can be avoided - loss of an award, tarnished reputation, headwash, spoiled mood, spoiled career in the end. Of course, in similar situations, you can use another key combination, for example win + D. However, on the screen, all open files remain, and all document names on the taskbar (collapsed at the bottom) are read. In addition, it looks stupid to turn off a computer with open applications, and in the case of locking Windows, nothing is visible on the screen and you can safely turn off the computer.

Fantasize about situations on your own and to the best of your promiscuity ...

Now you can check if the windows lock works for you - (Win + L).

PS: For laptop owners or the Fn key, together with the keyboard, of course, you can lock not only the screen but also the keyboard by pressing:

(Fn + F11), since every laptop manufacturer has "his own mind", then most likely the key Fn, highlighted in color. The functions on the keys are usually highlighted in the same color, which are performed by holding Fn, more often this is the top row of the keyboard, which is not at all necessary ...

If only because most of us do not even know the basic, basic keyboard shortcuts. Well, really, what do you know besides ctrl + c and ctrl + v?

Meanwhile, research shows (and any programmer will confirm) that shortcuts can speed up your computer speed by several times!

Here are the basic keyboard shortcuts. We can assure you that they will really save you thousands of hours of your life!

1.

No one likes to have their boss read their chat conversations or notice a "embarrassing" tab on your monitor. After all, you also don't want someone looking at your monitor while you're off to brew coffee, do you?
it quick combination keystrokes will instantly lock your computer so you can fully enjoy your break:

Windows version: Start button (second from the left from the bottom) + L.
Mac version: Cmd + Alt + Eject.

2. How to instantly open an accidentally closed tab?

Unfortunately, this happens often: I closed the windows in the browser and accidentally deleted unnecessary ones. Instead of looking for it in history, use these "correctors" of your inattention:

For Windows: Ctrl + Shift + T
For Mac: Command + Z (Safari) and Ctrl + Shift + T (for Google Chrome).

3. What to do if the computer "freezes" ?

How do I lock my computer if you need to step away?
It happens that you are sitting in Photoshop, and once - and "hung up" the whole computer. And he does not react to anything. Typically, users immediately press Ctrl + Alt + Del to reboot. But this is far from the best way out.

It's much better to use shortcuts: which will only stop this one nasty program:

For Windows: Ctrl + Shift + Esc
Mac version: Cmd + Option + Shift + Esc.

Hold these buttons for 3 seconds in a row, and the frozen program will close, and you can continue to work and not lose all changes in all your documents.

For those who do not understand what its buttons for "Macs" are called, we show:
How do I lock my computer if you need to step away?

4. How to quickly juggle windows?

Are you still using your mouse to navigate from one window to the next? Uh…. Actually, everything is much simpler.

For Windows: Alt + Tab
For Mac: Cmd + Tab

As practice shows, this combination will save you millions of minutes:

For Windows: Alt + D
Mac version: Cmd + L

6. What if the boss sneaks up behind?

How do I lock my computer if you need to step away?
It happens that you are just too lazy to work. And you look at the articles. And you have a dozen other windows. How to quickly pretend that you are working?

These shortcuts quickly remove browser windows and bring Word or Excel back to the screen:

Windows version: Windows + D
Mac version : Fn + F11

7. How to take a screenshot of not the entire screen, but only the necessary part of it?

Everything Windows users used to pressing "Print Screen" when they need to show something to their comrades. But it so happens that there are too many open on the screen, and cropping a picture is long and tedious.

If you need to step away from computer, and you don't want someone at this time to be able to, taking advantage of your lack of, view confidential information stored on it should lock the computer.
What would lock the computer for a while your absence is enough to press keyboard shortcut with Windows icon oh which I wrote earlier. You can view this article.
Can i start blocking mouse from the shortcut by double-clicking on it. But for this you need create this shortcut... Now I'll tell you how: Click right click mouse on free space"Desktop", from the menu choose "New" and then "Shortcut".

A window will open in the field of which enter the line "rundll32.exe user32.dll, LockWorkStation".

Enter carefully, exactly as it is written here, otherwise the shortcut will not work. After entering, click the Next button and give the shortcut a name you like, for example "Lock". Click the "Finish" button, a shortcut will appear on the desktop.

You can embellish it, choosing for him badge... By right-clicking on the shortcut, select the "Properties" menu item, then click "Change Icon". If a window with icons immediately opens, everything is fine, just choose the one that suits you.

If not, click "Browse"

and find the entry "SHELL32.dll", click "Open".